Five Essential Italian Herbs and How to Cook with Them

Italian cuisine is adored worldwide for its vibrant, fresh flavors—much of that magic comes from the aromatic herbs that bring dishes to life. Whether you’re crafting fresh pasta, roasting meats, or simmering sauces, these herbs add authenticity and depth. Here are five must‑have Italian herbs and pro tips on using them:


1. Sage – Salvia

Sage’s deep, slightly peppery flavor makes it ideal for butter‑based dishes. Crisp the leaves in olive oil or butter and use as a crunchy garnish or stir into soft dishes like gnocchi or ravioli.
Recipe idea: Gnocchi with Sage and Brown Butter — cook gnocchi, toss in melted butter, add crisp sage leaves, and finish with Parmesan.


2. Rosemary – Rosmarino

This bold, pine‑scented herb pairs wonderfully with roasted meats and vegetables. Use fresh sprigs as aromatic skewers or mix chopped rosemary into potato roasts.
Recipe idea: Rosemary Roasted Potatoes — toss potatoes with olive oil, chopped rosemary, salt and pepper, and roast until golden and crispy.


3. Thyme – Timo

With its subtle and aromatic character, thyme enhances poultry, seafood, and all kinds of stews. Its tiny leaves make prep effortless—just pick and sprinkle.
Recipe idea: Chicken Thighs with Lemon & Thyme — pan-sear chicken, then roast in the oven with garlic, lemon slices, and thyme sprigs.


4. Oregano – Origano

Earthy and slightly bitter, oregano is central to tomato-based dishes in Mediterranean cuisine. It’s also a classic pizza herb.
Recipe idea: Margherita Pizza — add dried oregano and a drizzle of olive oil over fresh mozzarella and tomatoes for a traditional finish.


5. Basil – Basilico

Sweet, bright, and aromatic, basil is essential in dishes like Caprese salad and fresh pasta sauces. It’s also the star of pesto.
Recipe idea: Pesto alla Genovese — blend fresh basil leaves with pine nuts, garlic, Parmesan, and olive oil until silky; toss with pasta.


Learn to Cook with These Herbs at Pasta Class Florence

Want to bring these flavors together in an authentic Italian meal? Join one of our hands‑on pasta making classes in Florence! In each session, you’ll learn how to craft fresh pasta and sauces using these herbs—guided by local chefs passionate about tradition and technique.

Watch how we do it in our video above, and imagine creating these iconic flavors yourself!


Enhance Your Culinary Journey with Wine Experiences

Pair your home‑made pasta with the perfect Tuscan wine by exploring Your Vino, offering curated wine tours and tastings throughout Florence and Tuscany. A wonderful way to round out your culinary adventure.


In Summary

By mastering sage, rosemary, thyme, oregano, and basil, you’ll elevate your cooking with authentic Italian flavor and aroma. With Pasta Class Florence, you’ll gain hands‑on confidence making dishes that honor these herbs—and bring that essence back to your own kitchen.

two chef with a pan and a bouquet of herbs

By incorporating these five Italian herbs into your cooking, you’ll add authenticity, depth, and a lovely touch of green to every plate. Happy cooking and buon appetito!